Cities & Regulations

MILES is active in 12 major German cities and several smaller municipalities. Car sharing is regulated locally — usually through parking fee rules or public-law contracts. We work with each city to ensure compliance and support fair, sustainable mobility.
Berlin city symbol

Berlin

In Berlin, car sharing providers generally pay parking fees in managed zones via so-called mobile parking. The hourly rate is capped at a maximum of €3 per hour. The goal is to establish a flat-rate billing system.
Icon of a cathedral.

Cologne

In Cologne, car sharing providers generally pay parking fees in managed zones via so-called mobile parking. The goal is to establish a contractual regulation with flat-rate billing of the fees.
Line icon of a city skyline.

Frankfurt

In Frankfurt, car sharing providers generally pay parking fees in managed zones via so-called mobile parking. The hourly rate is capped. The goal is to establish a contractual and flat-rate regulation of the fees.
Duisburg city symbol

Duisburg

In Duisburg, car sharing providers generally pay parking fees in managed zones via so-called mobile parking. The goal is to establish a contractual regulation with flat-rate billing of the fees.
Düsseldorf city symbol

Düsseldorf

In Düsseldorf, contractual agreements exist regarding flat-rate fees as well as exemptions from maximum parking duration and residential zone restrictions throughout the city – a very forward-looking and progressive regulation.
Solingen city symbol

Solingen

In Solingen, car sharing vehicles are generally exempt from paying parking fees following a city council resolution – a forward-looking and progressive regulation.
Hamburg city symbol

Hamburg

In Hamburg, car sharing vehicles with combustion engines pay a flat fee following a resolution of the city council. Electric vehicles are exempt from parking fees, maximum parking duration, and parking bans in residential zones.
Munich city symbol

Munich

In Munich, contractual agreements exist regarding flat-rate fees as well as exemptions from maximum parking duration and residential zone restrictions throughout the city – a very forward-looking and progressive regulation.
Potsdam city symbol

Potsdam

In Potsdam, car sharing providers generally pay parking fees in managed zones via so-called mobile parking. The hourly rate is capped. The goal is to establish a contractual regulation of the fees.
Stuttgart city symbol

Stuttgart

In Stuttgart, car sharing vehicles have been exempt from parking fees since a 2023 municipal council resolution. There are no additional contractual agreements with the city, such as for parking in time-limited or residential zones.
Augsburg city symbol

Augsburg

In Augsburg, car sharing vehicles have been exempt from parking fees since a 2023 city council resolution. There are no additional contractual agreements with the city, such as for parking in time-limited or residential zones.
Wuppertal city symbol

Wuppertal

In Wuppertal, a contractual agreement exists between MILES and the city. It includes regulations on flat-rate fees as well as exemptions from maximum parking duration throughout the city – a pragmatic and progressive regulation.

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We’d be happy to discuss car sharing frameworks and cooperation opportunities in your city.

Car sharing regulation in Germany

Car sharing in Germany is based on the Federal Car Sharing Act (CsgG). It sets the legal framework for fair treatment of car sharing, such as parking privileges and designated spaces. Its goal: Reduce private car ownership and make urban mobility more climate-friendly.
MILES car driving through the city

Public use or special use?

In Germany, free-floating car sharing (FFC) is considered public use of public roads — no special approval or fees apply. Station-based car sharing, however, is treated as special use, since vehicles occupy permanently assigned stations in public space. This is regulated under §5 CsgG and state-level car sharing laws. Providers must meet suitability criteria and are selected through competitive procedures.
MILES car driving past a carpark